45# Carbon Steel Sheet/Plate

45# Carbon Steel (also known as 45 Steel) is a widely used medium carbon steel grade under the Chinese GB/T 699 standard. It is known for its high strength, good machinability, wear resistance, and heat treatment performance, making it suitable for mechanical parts, industrial equipment, shafts, gears, molds, and engineering components.
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Description

Wuxi Jin Ming Jian De Industry & Trade Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of 45# carbon steel sheet/plate in China. If you're going to wholesale the newest 45# carbon steel sheet/plate made in China, welcome to get pricelist from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and competitive price.

 

45# Carbon Steel (also known as 45 Steel) is a widely used medium carbon steel grade under the Chinese GB/T 699 standard. It is known for its high strength, good machinability, wear resistance, and heat treatment performance, making it suitable for mechanical parts, industrial equipment, shafts, gears, molds, and engineering components.

Compared with low carbon steel such as 20# steel or Q235 steel, 45# carbon steel offers higher hardness and strength, especially after quenching and tempering heat treatment.

45# steel is commonly supplied in steel sheet, plate, round bar, forged parts, and machined components.

Equivalent Grades of 45# Carbon Steel:

Country / Standard

Equivalent Grade

China (GB)

45#

USA (ASTM/AISI)

1045

Japan (JIS)

S45C

Germany (DIN/EN)

C45 / C45E

Europe (EN)

C45E

UK (BS)

080M46

ISO

C45

45# steel is generally considered equivalent to AISI 1045 steel, though minor differences may exist in chemical composition and mechanical properties depending on standards.

 

Chemical Composition of 45# Carbon Steel:

Element

Content (%)

Carbon (C)

0.42–0.50

Silicon (Si)

0.17–0.37

Manganese (Mn)

0.50–0.80

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.035

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.035

Chromium (Cr)

≤ 0.25

Nickel (Ni)

≤ 0.30

Copper (Cu)

≤ 0.25

Mechanical Properties:

Property

Value

Yield Strength

≥ 355 MPa

Tensile Strength

≥ 600 MPa

Elongation

≥ 16%

Hardness

≤ 229 HB

Advantages of 45# Carbon Steel Sheet / Plate

  • Higher strength and hardness
  • Good machinability
  • Excellent wear resistance after heat treatment
  • Good fatigue resistance
  • Suitable for mechanical processing
  • Cost-effective engineering material
 
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